Sarah Johnson
HMO Finance Specialist

About Sarah Johnson
Sarah Johnson is an HMO finance specialist with over 4 years of experience in development finance and commercial property solutions. She helps developers and investors secure funding for HMO projects and property conversions.
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FAQs Answered
FAQs Answered by Sarah Johnson
Browse through Sarah Johnson's expert answers to common questions about HMO mortgages and property investment.
You typically need a business plan, proof of income, property details, and projected rental income.
- What is HMO development finance?
- How much can I borrow with HMO development finance?
- What should I include in my business plan?
Typical fees include arrangement, valuation, legal fees, and possible early repayment charges.
- What is an HMO remortgage?
- When should I consider remortgaging my HMO?
- How can I minimize remortgage fees?
Most lenders require a valid HMO license to approve a remortgage. If your license has expired, you'll need to renew it before applying. Some lenders may accept proof that renewal is in progress.
- What is an HMO remortgage?
- What documents do I need for HMO remortgage?
- How do I renew my HMO license?
Compare your current monthly payments with the new mortgage payments, including all fees. Consider arrangement fees, legal costs, and early repayment charges. The break-even point is typically 2-3 years.
- What is an HMO remortgage?
- What fees are involved in HMO remortgaging?
- When should I consider remortgaging my HMO?
Rates usually range from 0.5% to 1.5% per month, depending on risk and loan-to-value.
- What is HMO bridging finance?
- How fast can I get HMO bridging finance?
- How do I calculate the total cost of bridging finance?
Add up the monthly interest payments, arrangement fees, valuation fees, legal costs, and exit fees. Multiply monthly rate by loan term and add all one-off fees.
- What is HMO bridging finance?
- What are typical interest rates for HMO bridging finance?
- What fees are involved in bridging finance?
Bridging finance terms typically range from 1 to 18 months, with most loans being 6-12 months. Longer terms may be available but usually at higher rates.
- What is HMO bridging finance?
- How fast can I get HMO bridging finance?
- What exit strategies are acceptable for HMO bridging finance?
Yes, most HMO properties require a license from your local council, especially if there are 5 or more tenants.
- What is an HMO mortgage?
- What deposit do I need for an HMO mortgage?
- How do I apply for an HMO license?
Yes, most lenders accept gifted deposits for HMO mortgages, but you'll need a gift letter and proof of the donor's identity and source of funds.
- What is an HMO mortgage?
- What deposit do I need for an HMO mortgage?
- What documents do I need for an HMO mortgage?
You'll need proof of income, bank statements, property details, HMO license (if applicable), rental income projections, and potentially a business plan for larger HMOs.
- What is an HMO mortgage?
- What deposit do I need for an HMO mortgage?
- How long does an HMO mortgage application take?
You'll need company accounts, director details, a business plan, and property details.
- What is a limited company HMO mortgage?
- Are rates higher for limited company HMO mortgages?
- How long do I need to have been trading?
Most lenders require the limited company to have been trading for at least 12-24 months, though some specialist lenders may accept newer companies with strong business plans.
- What is a limited company HMO mortgage?
- What documents are needed for a limited company HMO mortgage?
- How do I set up a limited company for HMO properties?
Limited company rates are typically 0.5-1.5% higher than personal HMO mortgages due to increased lender risk and administrative complexity.
- What is a limited company HMO mortgage?
- Are rates higher for limited company HMO mortgages?
- What are the tax benefits of a limited company HMO mortgage?
Most lenders require a minimum 30% deposit for commercial HMOs.
- What is a commercial HMO mortgage?
- How do commercial HMO mortgages differ from residential?
- Can I use a commercial property for an HMO?
Criteria include significant landlord experience, strong financial position, property suitability, adequate rental income projections, and compliance with commercial property regulations.
- What is a commercial HMO mortgage?
- How do commercial HMO mortgages differ from residential?
- What deposit is needed for a commercial HMO mortgage?
Conversion costs typically range from £15,000 to £50,000 per unit, depending on the property condition, required works, and local building standards.
- What is a commercial HMO mortgage?
- How long does commercial to HMO conversion take?
- Can I include conversion costs in my commercial HMO mortgage?
Benefits include more flexible terms, simplified administration, and potentially better rates.
- What is a portfolio HMO mortgage?
- How many properties do I need for a portfolio HMO mortgage?
- How do I apply for a portfolio HMO mortgage?
Most lenders require a minimum 25-30% deposit for portfolio HMO mortgages, though some may accept 20% for experienced landlords with strong portfolios.
- What is a portfolio HMO mortgage?
- How many properties do I need for a portfolio HMO mortgage?
- How do portfolio HMO mortgage rates compare to standard HMO mortgages?
You'll need proof of income, bank statements, portfolio details, property valuations, rental income evidence, HMO licenses, and comprehensive business plan.
- What is a portfolio HMO mortgage?
- How do I apply for a portfolio HMO mortgage?
- What are the eligibility criteria for portfolio HMO mortgages?
Funds are usually released in stages as renovation milestones are reached and approved by the lender's surveyor.
- What is a refurbishment HMO mortgage?
- What works are covered by a refurbishment HMO mortgage?
- How do I get a property survey for an HMO?
Your lender will arrange a surveyor to assess the property and renovation works. You may also want an independent survey for peace of mind.
- What is a refurbishment HMO mortgage?
- How is the refurbishment loan released?
- What works are covered by a refurbishment HMO mortgage?
You'll need proof of income, bank statements, property details, detailed renovation plans, cost estimates, builder quotes, and potentially planning permission.
- What is a refurbishment HMO mortgage?
- How long does a refurbishment HMO mortgage application take?
- What are the eligibility criteria for refurbishment HMO mortgages?
Most lenders require a minimum 30% deposit for large HMOs, though some may accept 25% for experienced landlords.
- What is considered a large HMO?
- How do large HMO mortgages differ from standard HMOs?
- What are the eligibility criteria for large HMO mortgages?
Large HMOs require enhanced fire safety measures, emergency lighting, fire doors, sprinkler systems, and regular safety inspections. Requirements vary by council.
- What is considered a large HMO?
- What are the licensing requirements for large HMOs?
- How do I apply for a large HMO license?
Large HMO mortgage applications typically take 6-12 weeks due to additional complexity, licensing requirements, and more thorough lender assessments.
- What is considered a large HMO?
- What are the eligibility criteria for large HMO mortgages?
- What documents do I need for a large HMO mortgage?
Rates for expat HMO mortgages are typically 0.5-1% higher than for UK residents due to increased risk.
- Can expats get HMO mortgages?
- What documents do expats need for HMO mortgages?
- What are the typical requirements for expat HMO mortgages?
Most lenders require a UK bank account for expat HMO mortgages, though some may accept international accounts if you have a UK-based property manager.
- Can expats get HMO mortgages?
- What are the typical requirements for expat HMO mortgages?
- What documents do expats need for HMO mortgages?
Expat HMO mortgage applications typically take 8-12 weeks due to additional verification of overseas income and potentially more complex documentation requirements.
- Can expats get HMO mortgages?
- What documents do expats need for HMO mortgages?
- What are the typical requirements for expat HMO mortgages?
Most lenders require a minimum 30% deposit for borrowers with adverse credit, though some may accept 25%.
- Can I get an HMO mortgage with bad credit?
- What types of bad credit are considered?
- What are the typical interest rates for bad credit HMO mortgages?
Strategies include paying all bills on time, reducing credit card balances, checking your credit report for errors, and avoiding new credit applications.
- Can I get an HMO mortgage with bad credit?
- How long do I need to wait after bad credit before applying?
- What documents do I need for a bad credit HMO mortgage?
Criteria include strong current income, evidence of credit improvement, adequate deposit, property suitability, and often landlord experience.
- Can I get an HMO mortgage with bad credit?
- What types of bad credit are considered?
- How much deposit do I need with bad credit?
Most lenders require a minimum 30% deposit for student HMOs, though some may accept 25% for experienced landlords.
- What is a student HMO mortgage?
- How do student HMO mortgages differ from standard HMOs?
- What are the typical requirements for student HMO mortgages?
Student rentals are typically 9-10 months per year with summer voids. Lenders assess rental income based on the academic year and may require higher rental coverage ratios.
- What is a student HMO mortgage?
- What are the typical requirements for student HMO mortgages?
- How do I manage summer voids in student HMOs?
Apply through your local council with property details, floor plans, safety certificates, and management arrangements. Processing typically takes 8-12 weeks.
- What is a student HMO mortgage?
- What are the licensing requirements for student HMOs?
- What are the typical requirements for student HMO mortgages?
Most lenders require a minimum 30% deposit, though some may accept 25% for experienced landlords.
- What is a multi unit freehold HMO mortgage?
- How do multi unit freehold HMO mortgages differ?
- What are the typical requirements for multi unit freehold HMO mortgages?
Multi unit freehold properties have separate self-contained units on a single title, requiring different licensing, management approaches, and potentially higher maintenance costs.
- What is a multi unit freehold HMO mortgage?
- What are the typical requirements for multi unit freehold HMO mortgages?
- What are the licensing requirements for multi unit freehold HMOs?
Criteria include property suitability for multiple units, strong rental demand, adequate room sizes, safety compliance, and often landlord experience with multi-unit properties.
- What is a multi unit freehold HMO mortgage?
- What are the typical requirements for multi unit freehold HMO mortgages?
- What deposit is needed for a multi unit freehold HMO?
Rates are typically 0.5-1% higher than for experienced landlords, due to increased risk.
- Can first time landlords get HMO mortgages?
- What deposit do first time landlords need for HMO mortgages?
- What are the typical requirements for first time landlord HMO mortgages?
Property management fees typically range from 8% to 15% of rental income, depending on the level of service and number of properties managed.
- Can first time landlords get HMO mortgages?
- Do I need a property manager for my first HMO?
- What services do property managers provide?
First time landlord HMO mortgage applications typically take 6-10 weeks due to additional checks and potentially more thorough lender assessments.
- Can first time landlords get HMO mortgages?
- What documents do I need for my first HMO mortgage?
- What are the typical requirements for first time landlord HMO mortgages?
It's recommended to include a contingency of 5-10% of your total build costs. This buffer helps cover unexpected expenses, price increases, or scope changes during the project. For complex HMO conversions or properties requiring significant structural work, consider using the higher end of this range. Lenders will expect to see this contingency in your cost breakdown.
- What should be included in a build cost breakdown?
- How much of my build costs can be funded by development finance?
- What are typical build costs for HMO conversions?
Key factors include loan-to-value (LTV), property type, landlord experience, credit history, rental income, and whether the mortgage is for a limited company or individual.
- What are the typical interest rates for HMO mortgages?
- How do I get the best HMO mortgage rates?
Articles by Sarah Johnson
Explore Sarah Johnson's insights and expertise through their published articles on HMO mortgages and property investment.