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Sarah Johnson

HMO Finance Specialist

Sarah Johnson - HMO Mortgage Expert and Property Finance Specialist

About Sarah Johnson

Sarah Johnson is an HMO finance specialist with over 4 years of experience in development finance and commercial property solutions. She helps developers and investors secure funding for HMO projects and property conversions.

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FAQs Answered

FAQs Answered by Sarah Johnson

Browse through Sarah Johnson's expert answers to common questions about HMO mortgages and property investment.

HMO Dev FinanceDevelopmentFinanceDocuments

You typically need a business plan, proof of income, property details, and projected rental income.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is HMO development finance?
  • How much can I borrow with HMO development finance?
  • What should I include in my business plan?
HMO RemortgagesRemortgageFees

Typical fees include arrangement, valuation, legal fees, and possible early repayment charges.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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Related Questions:
  • What is an HMO remortgage?
  • When should I consider remortgaging my HMO?
  • How can I minimize remortgage fees?
HMO RemortgagesRemortgageLicenseEligibility

Most lenders require a valid HMO license to approve a remortgage. If your license has expired, you'll need to renew it before applying. Some lenders may accept proof that renewal is in progress.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is an HMO remortgage?
  • What documents do I need for HMO remortgage?
  • How do I renew my HMO license?
HMO RemortgagesRemortgageCalculationCost Benefit

Compare your current monthly payments with the new mortgage payments, including all fees. Consider arrangement fees, legal costs, and early repayment charges. The break-even point is typically 2-3 years.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is an HMO remortgage?
  • What fees are involved in HMO remortgaging?
  • When should I consider remortgaging my HMO?

Rates usually range from 0.5% to 1.5% per month, depending on risk and loan-to-value.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is HMO bridging finance?
  • How fast can I get HMO bridging finance?
  • How do I calculate the total cost of bridging finance?
HMO BridgingCalculationCostsTotal Cost

Add up the monthly interest payments, arrangement fees, valuation fees, legal costs, and exit fees. Multiply monthly rate by loan term and add all one-off fees.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is HMO bridging finance?
  • What are typical interest rates for HMO bridging finance?
  • What fees are involved in bridging finance?
HMO BridgingTermDurationTimeline

Bridging finance terms typically range from 1 to 18 months, with most loans being 6-12 months. Longer terms may be available but usually at higher rates.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is HMO bridging finance?
  • How fast can I get HMO bridging finance?
  • What exit strategies are acceptable for HMO bridging finance?

Yes, most HMO properties require a license from your local council, especially if there are 5 or more tenants.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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Related Questions:
  • What is an HMO mortgage?
  • What deposit do I need for an HMO mortgage?
  • How do I apply for an HMO license?
HMO MortgagesDepositGiftedFunding

Yes, most lenders accept gifted deposits for HMO mortgages, but you'll need a gift letter and proof of the donor's identity and source of funds.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is an HMO mortgage?
  • What deposit do I need for an HMO mortgage?
  • What documents do I need for an HMO mortgage?
HMO MortgagesDocumentsRequirementsApplication

You'll need proof of income, bank statements, property details, HMO license (if applicable), rental income projections, and potentially a business plan for larger HMOs.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is an HMO mortgage?
  • What deposit do I need for an HMO mortgage?
  • How long does an HMO mortgage application take?

You'll need company accounts, director details, a business plan, and property details.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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Related Questions:
  • What is a limited company HMO mortgage?
  • Are rates higher for limited company HMO mortgages?
  • How long do I need to have been trading?
Ltd Co HMOTrading HistoryRequirementsEligibility

Most lenders require the limited company to have been trading for at least 12-24 months, though some specialist lenders may accept newer companies with strong business plans.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a limited company HMO mortgage?
  • What documents are needed for a limited company HMO mortgage?
  • How do I set up a limited company for HMO properties?
Ltd Co HMORatesComparisonCosts

Limited company rates are typically 0.5-1.5% higher than personal HMO mortgages due to increased lender risk and administrative complexity.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a limited company HMO mortgage?
  • Are rates higher for limited company HMO mortgages?
  • What are the tax benefits of a limited company HMO mortgage?

Most lenders require a minimum 30% deposit for commercial HMOs.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a commercial HMO mortgage?
  • How do commercial HMO mortgages differ from residential?
  • Can I use a commercial property for an HMO?
Commercial HMOEligibilityCriteriaRequirements

Criteria include significant landlord experience, strong financial position, property suitability, adequate rental income projections, and compliance with commercial property regulations.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a commercial HMO mortgage?
  • How do commercial HMO mortgages differ from residential?
  • What deposit is needed for a commercial HMO mortgage?
Commercial HMOCostsConversionBudgeting

Conversion costs typically range from £15,000 to £50,000 per unit, depending on the property condition, required works, and local building standards.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a commercial HMO mortgage?
  • How long does commercial to HMO conversion take?
  • Can I include conversion costs in my commercial HMO mortgage?

Benefits include more flexible terms, simplified administration, and potentially better rates.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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Related Questions:
  • What is a portfolio HMO mortgage?
  • How many properties do I need for a portfolio HMO mortgage?
  • How do I apply for a portfolio HMO mortgage?
Portfolio HMODepositRequirementsLoan To Value

Most lenders require a minimum 25-30% deposit for portfolio HMO mortgages, though some may accept 20% for experienced landlords with strong portfolios.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a portfolio HMO mortgage?
  • How many properties do I need for a portfolio HMO mortgage?
  • How do portfolio HMO mortgage rates compare to standard HMO mortgages?
Portfolio HMODocumentsRequirementsApplication

You'll need proof of income, bank statements, portfolio details, property valuations, rental income evidence, HMO licenses, and comprehensive business plan.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a portfolio HMO mortgage?
  • How do I apply for a portfolio HMO mortgage?
  • What are the eligibility criteria for portfolio HMO mortgages?

Funds are usually released in stages as renovation milestones are reached and approved by the lender's surveyor.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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Related Questions:
  • What is a refurbishment HMO mortgage?
  • What works are covered by a refurbishment HMO mortgage?
  • How do I get a property survey for an HMO?
Refurbishment HMOSurveyPropertyAssessment

Your lender will arrange a surveyor to assess the property and renovation works. You may also want an independent survey for peace of mind.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a refurbishment HMO mortgage?
  • How is the refurbishment loan released?
  • What works are covered by a refurbishment HMO mortgage?
Refurbishment HMODocumentsRequirementsApplication

You'll need proof of income, bank statements, property details, detailed renovation plans, cost estimates, builder quotes, and potentially planning permission.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a refurbishment HMO mortgage?
  • How long does a refurbishment HMO mortgage application take?
  • What are the eligibility criteria for refurbishment HMO mortgages?

Most lenders require a minimum 30% deposit for large HMOs, though some may accept 25% for experienced landlords.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is considered a large HMO?
  • How do large HMO mortgages differ from standard HMOs?
  • What are the eligibility criteria for large HMO mortgages?
Large HMOSafetyFire SafetyRequirements

Large HMOs require enhanced fire safety measures, emergency lighting, fire doors, sprinkler systems, and regular safety inspections. Requirements vary by council.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is considered a large HMO?
  • What are the licensing requirements for large HMOs?
  • How do I apply for a large HMO license?
Large HMOTimelineProcessApplication

Large HMO mortgage applications typically take 6-12 weeks due to additional complexity, licensing requirements, and more thorough lender assessments.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is considered a large HMO?
  • What are the eligibility criteria for large HMO mortgages?
  • What documents do I need for a large HMO mortgage?

Rates for expat HMO mortgages are typically 0.5-1% higher than for UK residents due to increased risk.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • Can expats get HMO mortgages?
  • What documents do expats need for HMO mortgages?
  • What are the typical requirements for expat HMO mortgages?
Expat HMOBank AccountRequirementsUK

Most lenders require a UK bank account for expat HMO mortgages, though some may accept international accounts if you have a UK-based property manager.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • Can expats get HMO mortgages?
  • What are the typical requirements for expat HMO mortgages?
  • What documents do expats need for HMO mortgages?
Expat HMOTimelineProcessApplication

Expat HMO mortgage applications typically take 8-12 weeks due to additional verification of overseas income and potentially more complex documentation requirements.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • Can expats get HMO mortgages?
  • What documents do expats need for HMO mortgages?
  • What are the typical requirements for expat HMO mortgages?

Most lenders require a minimum 30% deposit for borrowers with adverse credit, though some may accept 25%.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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Related Questions:
  • Can I get an HMO mortgage with bad credit?
  • What types of bad credit are considered?
  • What are the typical interest rates for bad credit HMO mortgages?
Bad Credit HMOCredit ScoreImprovementStrategies

Strategies include paying all bills on time, reducing credit card balances, checking your credit report for errors, and avoiding new credit applications.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • Can I get an HMO mortgage with bad credit?
  • How long do I need to wait after bad credit before applying?
  • What documents do I need for a bad credit HMO mortgage?
Bad Credit HMOEligibilityCriteriaRequirements

Criteria include strong current income, evidence of credit improvement, adequate deposit, property suitability, and often landlord experience.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • Can I get an HMO mortgage with bad credit?
  • What types of bad credit are considered?
  • How much deposit do I need with bad credit?

Most lenders require a minimum 30% deposit for student HMOs, though some may accept 25% for experienced landlords.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a student HMO mortgage?
  • How do student HMO mortgages differ from standard HMOs?
  • What are the typical requirements for student HMO mortgages?
Student HMORental PatternsSeasonalVoids

Student rentals are typically 9-10 months per year with summer voids. Lenders assess rental income based on the academic year and may require higher rental coverage ratios.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a student HMO mortgage?
  • What are the typical requirements for student HMO mortgages?
  • How do I manage summer voids in student HMOs?
Student HMOLicenseApplicationCouncil

Apply through your local council with property details, floor plans, safety certificates, and management arrangements. Processing typically takes 8-12 weeks.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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Related Questions:
  • What is a student HMO mortgage?
  • What are the licensing requirements for student HMOs?
  • What are the typical requirements for student HMO mortgages?

Most lenders require a minimum 30% deposit, though some may accept 25% for experienced landlords.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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Related Questions:
  • What is a multi unit freehold HMO mortgage?
  • How do multi unit freehold HMO mortgages differ?
  • What are the typical requirements for multi unit freehold HMO mortgages?
Multi Unit FreeholdProperty TypeDifferencesManagement

Multi unit freehold properties have separate self-contained units on a single title, requiring different licensing, management approaches, and potentially higher maintenance costs.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a multi unit freehold HMO mortgage?
  • What are the typical requirements for multi unit freehold HMO mortgages?
  • What are the licensing requirements for multi unit freehold HMOs?
Multi Unit FreeholdEligibilityCriteriaRequirements

Criteria include property suitability for multiple units, strong rental demand, adequate room sizes, safety compliance, and often landlord experience with multi-unit properties.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What is a multi unit freehold HMO mortgage?
  • What are the typical requirements for multi unit freehold HMO mortgages?
  • What deposit is needed for a multi unit freehold HMO?

Rates are typically 0.5-1% higher than for experienced landlords, due to increased risk.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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Related Questions:
  • Can first time landlords get HMO mortgages?
  • What deposit do first time landlords need for HMO mortgages?
  • What are the typical requirements for first time landlord HMO mortgages?
First Time HMOProperty ManagerCostsFees

Property management fees typically range from 8% to 15% of rental income, depending on the level of service and number of properties managed.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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Related Questions:
  • Can first time landlords get HMO mortgages?
  • Do I need a property manager for my first HMO?
  • What services do property managers provide?
First Time HMOTimelineProcessApplication

First time landlord HMO mortgage applications typically take 6-10 weeks due to additional checks and potentially more thorough lender assessments.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • Can first time landlords get HMO mortgages?
  • What documents do I need for my first HMO mortgage?
  • What are the typical requirements for first time landlord HMO mortgages?
HMO Dev FinanceBuild CostDevelopment FinanceContingency

It's recommended to include a contingency of 5-10% of your total build costs. This buffer helps cover unexpected expenses, price increases, or scope changes during the project. For complex HMO conversions or properties requiring significant structural work, consider using the higher end of this range. Lenders will expect to see this contingency in your cost breakdown.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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  • What should be included in a build cost breakdown?
  • How much of my build costs can be funded by development finance?
  • What are typical build costs for HMO conversions?
HMO MortgagesRatesFactorsCriteria

Key factors include loan-to-value (LTV), property type, landlord experience, credit history, rental income, and whether the mortgage is for a limited company or individual.

By Sarah JohnsonLast updated: March 2024
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Related Questions:
  • What are the typical interest rates for HMO mortgages?
  • How do I get the best HMO mortgage rates?

Articles by Sarah Johnson

Explore Sarah Johnson's insights and expertise through their published articles on HMO mortgages and property investment.

Pepper Money Launches Dedicated HMO Mortgage Product for Landlords

Pepper Money, a specialist mortgage lender, has introduced a new dedicated mortgage product specifically designed for landlords of Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMOs). This new offering aims to provide targeted support for investors navigating the complexities of the HMO market. The new product is available to individual landlords and limited companies who have at least …

Keystone Property Finance Cuts Rates Across Multiple Product Ranges

Keystone Property Finance has announced significant rate reductions across a wide selection of its mortgage products, with cuts of up to 15 basis points (bps). These adjustments aim to enhance the competitiveness of its offerings for property investors. The rate reductions apply to several key ranges, including Standard, Specialist, Cashback, Ex-pat, and Holiday Let products. …

Together Unveils New Semi-Commercial Loan Range for Landlords and Investors

Together, a leading specialist lender, has introduced a new semi-commercial loan product designed to support landlords and investors in the acquisition and refinancing of mixed-use properties. This new offering aims to cater to the growing demand for flexible financing in properties that combine residential and commercial elements. The new semi-commercial loan features a competitive variable …

Molo Slashes Buy-to-Let Rates to as Low as 2.83%

Molo Finance, a prominent digital buy-to-let lender, has announced significant reductions across its mortgage pricing, with standard two-year fixed rates now starting at a highly competitive 2.83%. These rate cuts, which are up to 0.2%, reflect evolving market conditions and Molo's commitment to offering attractive financing options for landlords. For those seeking longer-term stability, Molo's …

Molo Reduces HMO and MUFB Mortgage Rates by 0.15%

Molo Finance, a specialist mortgage lender, has announced a notable reduction of 0.15% on its Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMO) and Multi-Unit Freehold Block (MUFB) buy-to-let mortgage rates for UK residents. This move aims to enhance affordability and support landlords operating in the specialist buy-to-let sector. Following these adjustments, Molo's two-year fixed rates for HMO …

Vida Homeloans Lowers Residential and Buy-to-Let Rates, Introduces Limited Edition Deals

Vida Homeloans has announced a series of rate reductions across its mortgage portfolio, benefiting both residential and buy-to-let (BTL) borrowers. The lender has cut rates by up to 0.45% on its residential mortgage products and by as much as 0.50% on its buy-to-let offerings. In addition to these widespread rate reductions, Vida Homeloans has also …

Foundation Home Loans Announces Significant Rate Cuts Across Buy-to-Let Products

Foundation Home Loans has announced notable rate reductions across its entire buy-to-let (BTL) product range. The lender has implemented cuts of up to 0.55% on products specifically designed for properties that fall outside standard lending criteria. These significant reductions apply to a wide array of specialist BTL properties, including Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMOs), Multi-Unit …

Vida Homeloans Secures Full Banking Licence and Rebrands as Vida Bank

Vida Homeloans, a prominent UK specialist mortgage lender, has achieved a major milestone by securing its full banking licence from both the Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). Following this authorization, the company has officially rebranded and will now operate under the new name, Vida Bank. This significant achievement marks the …

Buy-to-Let Yields Reach 14-Year High, According to Paragon Data

New data from Paragon Bank reveals that buy-to-let (BTL) yields across England and Wales have surged to their highest level in over 14 years. In April 2025, the average rental yield reached a significant 7.11%, marking the strongest return for landlords since February 2011. This figure represents a continued upward trend from 6.94% recorded in …

Paragon Introduces Limited-Edition Buy-to-Let Deals, Including Sub-4.3% Rate

Paragon has announced the launch of new limited-edition buy-to-let (BTL) mortgage products, featuring competitive rates and options designed to appeal to landlords focusing on energy-efficient properties. These new offerings include deals with loan-to-value (LTV) ratios up to 65%. Among the new products are options with no arrangement fees and others with a 5% fee. Notably, …

YBS Commercial Mortgages Introduces New Tracker Product and Cuts Rates

YBS Commercial Mortgages, the commercial lending arm of Yorkshire Building Society, has announced significant enhancements to its product offerings, including the launch of a new tracker mortgage and rate reductions across its fixed-rate ranges. These changes are designed to provide greater choice and flexibility for landlords and investors in a dynamic market. The new three-year …

YBS Commercial Mortgages Lowers Buy-to-Let Rates by 0.10%

YBS Commercial Mortgages has announced rate reductions of 0.10% across its buy-to-let (BTL) product range, including its specialist offerings, to provide greater value for landlords and investors. For landlords borrowing under £1 million, a five-year fixed rate is now available at 5.30% (down from 5.40%) up to 65% loan-to-value (LTV) with a 2% fee. Those …

Fleet Mortgages Introduces £1,000 Cashback and Rate Reductions on HMO Products

Fleet Mortgages, a leading buy-to-let lender, has announced significant enhancements to its Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMO) and Multi-Unit Block (MUFB) product range, including a new £1,000 cashback incentive and further rate cuts. Landlords can now benefit from a £1,000 cashback on each completed mortgage case for Fleet's 75% loan-to-value (LTV) two-year and five-year fixed …

Fleet Mortgages Publishes Comprehensive HMO Guide for Advisers and Landlords

Fleet Mortgages, a specialist buy-to-let lender, has recently released a comprehensive new resource titled "A Guide to HMOs: Licencing, Planning & Article 4." This guide is specifically designed to assist mortgage advisers and landlords in navigating the often complex regulatory landscape surrounding Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMOs). The in-depth resource offers practical advice on key …

Kent Reliance Unveils New Buy-to-Let Products, Including Sub-4% Rate

Kent Reliance for Intermediaries, part of the OSB Group, has significantly expanded its buy-to-let (BTL) mortgage offerings with the launch of two new limited-edition ranges, featuring rates starting as low as 3.99%. This move underscores the lender's commitment to providing diverse and competitive solutions for landlords. One of the newly introduced ranges offers fixed rates …

Kent Reliance Boosts Buy-to-Let Offering with Rate Cuts and Expanded Criteria

Kent Reliance for Intermediaries, part of the OSB Group, has recently announced significant enhancements to its buy-to-let (BTL) mortgage product range. These changes aim to provide greater flexibility and more competitive options for landlords. The specialist lender has notably reduced rates across its existing limited-edition buy-to-let products. Two-year fixed rates have seen reductions of up …

Aldermore Strengthens Mortgage Operations with Expanded Finova Partnership

Aldermore, a prominent specialist lender, has announced a significant five-year expansion of its partnership with Finova, a leading UK provider of cloud-based mortgage and savings software. This extended collaboration aims to enhance Aldermore's mortgage origination and servicing capabilities across its diverse lending portfolio. The new agreement will see Aldermore adopt Finova's "Finova Lending" platform for …

Aldermore Introduces New Fee-Free Buy-to-Let Products for Landlords

Aldermore has expanded its buy-to-let (BTL) mortgage offering with the introduction of new limited-edition products that come with zero fees. This move aims to provide landlords with more flexible and cost-effective financing options. The new offerings cater to both individual and company landlords. For those with a single residential investment property, a two-year fixed rate …

Multi Unit Freehold

Multi Unit Freehold

First Time Landlord HMO Mortgages: Ultimate Guide

First Time Landlord HMO Mortgages

Portfolio HMO Mortgages: Ultimate Guide

Portfolio HMO Mortgages

Commercial HMO Mortgages: Ultimate Guide

Commercial HMO Mortgages

Student HMO Mortgages: Ultimate Guide

Student HMO Mortgages

Limited Company HMO Mortgages: Ultimate Guide

Limited Company HMO Mortgages

Large HMO Mortgages: Everything you need to know (2025)

Large HMO Mortgages

Expat HMO Mortgages: Ultimate Guide

Expat HMO Mortgages

Bad Credit HMO Mortgages: Ultimate Guide

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HMO Refurbishment Mortgages: Ultimate Guide

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HMO Development Finance Expalined

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Understanding Licensed HMO Mortgages: A Comprehensive Guide

What is an HMO? A House in Multiple Occupation (HMO) is a property rented out to at least three people who are not from one household but share communal areas. Often referred to as “house shares,” HMOs are popular among students, young professionals, and workers seeking affordable accommodation. To qualify as an HMO, the property …

Improving Your HMO's Value Pre-Remortgage: A Tactical Guide

In the competitive landscape of property investment, securing the best HMO mortgage rates and favorable remortgaging terms for your House in Multiple Occupation (HMO) can be a game-changer. Enhancing your property’s value before remortgaging not only improves the terms and rates you can secure but also boosts your investment’s long-term profitability. This guide outlines practical …